Steps to take If you are Doxxed on X (Twitter) and Legal Guidance

In an era where social media has become the central hub for communication and expression, users can freely post, share, and comment on various topics. However, this online freedom can sometimes turn into an unexpected legal trap. One behavior that has been increasingly discussed and is causing more problems is “doxxing” or exposing someone’s social media account to invite public attacks. This not only damages the victim’s reputation but may also constitute a criminal offense. Today, Wongsakorn Law Firm will help you understand more about “doxxing” on social media and the legal risks that could even lead to imprisonment.

What is Doxxing?

“Doxxing” is an online behavior where someone exposes another person’s social media account, encouraging others to criticize, insult, or even threaten them. This behavior can take various forms, such as:

• Sharing the target’s posts along with attacking comments.
• Exposing personal information, such as addresses, phone numbers, or private details.
• Creating a widespread wave of harassment, even without solid evidence.
• Encouraging others to join in insulting or sharing the information without verifying the facts.

Such actions can have severe consequences for the victim, affecting their mental well-being, reputation, and career. In some cases, doxxing can lead to legal action, both civil and criminal.

Case Study of a Victim

Wongsakorn Law Office was contacted by a client who suffered from doxxing on Platform X. Someone shared his post, pointing him out as a target and encouraging others to insult, accuse, and attack him online—without verifying the truth behind his original post.

As a result, the victim faced severe online harassment, received threats from strangers, and, most importantly, suffered damage to his reputation and career. In this case, Wongsakorn Law Office provided legal consultation and guidance on taking legal action against those involved.

Insulting Others on Social Media Without Knowing the Facts Could Be a Criminal Offense

Expressing opinions or sharing information online without verifying the facts can lead to legal consequences, including:

• Criminal Defamation – Making statements that damage someone’s reputation, even if they are personal opinions, can still be considered defamation if they negatively impact another person.
  
• Violation of the Computer Crimes Act – Posting or sharing false information that causes harm may constitute an offense under the law.

Anyone who joins in insulting or sharing such content without verifying the facts could also face legal action alongside the original poster.

Impacts on Victims of Doxxing on Social Media

Doxxing is not only a violation of a victim’s privacy but also brings severe consequences, such as:

1.Reputation Damage – Negative information shared online can lead to misunderstandings and harm the victim’s public image.

2.Harassment and Threats – In many cases, victims may receive threatening messages or face harassment both online and offline.

3.Career Consequences – Online attacks can result in lost job opportunities or even termination by employers.

4.Mental Health Effects – Victims of online harassment may suffer from stress, anxiety, or depression.

Laws Related to Publicly Shaming Others on Social Media

1.Criminal Code, Sections 326 and 328

• Section 326: Defaming another person in the presence of a third party may result in imprisonment for up to one year or a fine of up to 20,000 baht.
• Section 328: If the defamation is committed through advertising, such as online media, the penalty may be imprisonment for up to two years or a fine of up to 200,000 baht.

2.Computer-Related Crime Act B.E. 2560 (2017), Section 14

o  Importing false information that causes damage to another person may result in imprisonment for up to 5 years, a fine of up to 100,000 baht, or both.

Preventive Measures and How to Respond If You Are Doxxed on Social Media

1.Do not react immediately – Stay calm and avoid engaging in arguments that could escalate the situation.

2.Collect all evidence – Take screenshots of messages, images, or videos that can be used as proof.

3.Report to authorities and consult a lawyer – Before taking legal action, seek advice from a lawyer to determine the best course of action.

4.Exercise your legal rights to claim damages – If you have suffered harm, you may file a lawsuit to seek compensation from the offender.

Get legal advice if you become a victim of doxxing on social media

If you are facing online harassment, defamation, or threats due to doxxing on social media, don’t let the damage continue without protecting your rights. Our team of experienced lawyers at Wongsakorn Law Office is ready to provide legal consultation and take action to safeguard your reputation and legal rights.📌 Don’t let the harm go unchallenged. Contact us for legal consultation today.